Wednesday, July 27, 2011

Intel Atom processor

what benefits this processor offers mobile devices?
the benifts of the processr offer mobile devices a new generation of powerful and energy-efficient companion devices for accessing the internet
  • A new range of power-efficient devices with excellent performance enabled by industry-leading 45nm high-k metal gate technology and soon, 32nm silicon process technology

  • Highly integrated application processor that transforms everyday devices

  • Smaller, more compact designs with a thermal design power (TDP) ranging from less than 1 watt to 13 watts

  • Low power options in select devices enabling incredibly low idle, allowing devices to conserve energy

  • Better performance and increased system responsiveness enabled by Intel® Hyper-Threading Technology  http://www.intel.com/technology/atom/index.htm as intel describes
  • what is a dual core processor, what is multitasking and how do the two work together.

    what is a dual core processor?

    duel core processor is a CPU with two separate cores on the same die, each with its own cache.
     what is multitasking?

    what is multitasking

    multitasking is a method where multiple tasks, also known as processes, share common processing resources such as a   how do the two work together?

    how do the two work together

    By having multiple processors on a single server, the tasks running on the server can be divided between the processors to allow the system has a whole to function faster.

    The CPU


    1.       What is the function of the CPU?

    The function of the CPU is to perform operations that allow the computer to run.

    2.       What was the name of the first CPU?

    The first microprocessor was the Intel 4004, introduced in 1971.

    3.       Referring to the graph on page 2 of the article, describe how the speed of CPU’s has changed.

    The speed, transistors, microns, clock speed, data width and MIPS have all increase a significant amount since model 8080 to model pentium 4.
    Name
    Date
    Transistors
    Microns
    Clock speed
    Data width
    MIPS
    8080
    1974
    6,000
    6
    2 MHz
    8 bits
    0.64
    8088
    1979
    29,000
    3
    5 MHz
    16 bits
    8-bit bus
    0.33
    80286
    1982
    134,000
    1.5
    6 MHz
    16 bits
    1
    80386
    1985
    275,000
    1.5
    16 MHz
    32 bits
    5
    80486
    1989
    1,200,000
    1
    25 MHz
    32 bits
    20
    Pentium
    1993
    3,100,000
    0.8
    60 MHz
    32 bits
    64-bit bus
    100
    Pentium II
    1997
    7,500,000
    0.35
    233 MHz
    32 bits
    64-bit bus
    ~300
    Pentium III
    1999
    9,500,000
    0.25
    450 MHz
    32 bits
    64-bit bus
    ~510
    Pentium 4
    2000
    42,000,000
    0.18
    1.5 GHz
    32 bits
    64-bit bus
    ~1,700
    Pentium 4 "Prescott"
    2004
    125,000,000
    0.09
    3.6 GHz
    32 bits
    64-bit bus
    ~7,000

    4.       What does MIPS measure?
     MIPS stands for "millions of instructions per second" and is a rough measure of the performance of a CPU